![rebase to master git rebase to master git](https://dev.vividbreeze.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/gitMergeIntoBranch-1.jpg)
The basic rule is do not use it with public repositories.
![rebase to master git rebase to master git](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/xmeng1/images/master/images/start-rebase-onto-master-in-graph.png)
Think that you are working with the public branch. The disadvantage is that you do not know when the master changes are incorporated into the feature branch. This also makes easier to navigate up to any commit level. The major advantage here is, we can get a clear git history. Simply, it re-write the git history by creating new commits for the commits in the master. It incorporates all of the changes in the master branch into the feature branch. Rebase boost to begin the entire feature branch on top of the master branch. We can choose which changes to be kept and chick changes to be discarded. We can use some tools to solve these merge conflicts manually. This is where the merge conflicts occurs. What is merge conflicts? Assume that one developer is working on a branch and another developer works on another branch and they both try to merge their changes to the mater. There is a change for merge conflicts when you merge the branches. git checkout feature-branch git merge masterĪlso, you can achieve this with a single command. How can you do this? You need to run some simple commands.
![rebase to master git rebase to master git](https://dshuplyakov.github.io/images/git-rebase-process.gif)
Let’s see about the first otrion: Git Merge. In order to incorporate those changes to the feature branch, you have two options to do this: Merge the master branch with the feature branch or rebase the master branch with the feature branch. The same is sometimes needed when the branches are based of of different core versions.What will happen if you starts to work on a feature branch? Another developer can add the commits to the master branch at the same time. Git rebase -onto issue-X issue-YĬan again save the day. Now you work mostly on issue-Y, but now you work more on issue-X and for your personal merit decide to make the history a little nicer, so now issue-X has diverted. Lets say you worked on issue-X and issue-Y and issue-Y is built on top of issue-X. the Drupal 8 core queue that depend on each other. This is super helpful when having to juggle several branches for e.g. To get the old base just use the commit ID of the first commit that does not contain changes you made. You would now use with the new base: git fetch upstream So when you normally use: git fetch upstream In that case you will need to tell git to rebase which on what. It gets only problematic if the history diverges as happened above. Usually git knows - when you call rebase - how to rebase as it has a common history. (Note: cherry-pick now also supports commit ranges, so this can be further simplified.) The rebase way # And reset your work branch to the new work What you could do is to checkout the develop branch, reset it to the new version and cherry-pick your two commits: # Reset the develop branch Lets assume your branch is called 'work' and you based your work upon 'upstream/develop'. So all that you want is to move your two commits onto the new base. "Upstream Commit: This is the last upstream commit and this is another upstream commit together in one." "Your Commit A" - "Your Commit B" - "Upstream Commit: This is the last upstream commit" - "Upstream Commit: This is another upstream commit"īut now the branch you based your work on squashed their work together or removed a file due to privacy concerns and now upstream has: It happened! A branch - you had based your work - on has diverged upstream, but you still have work in progress, which you want to preserve. Note: The following is meant for an intermediate audience that is familiar with general rebasing in GIT Longer explanation That is what rebase -onto does: git rebase -onto Transfer them over to the one yellow dish.Carefully go with the finger down to the bottom of the two red dishes, which is the first blue dish.Those two red dishes on top of the one yellow dish.
![rebase to master git rebase to master git](https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20200415234509/Rebasing-in-git.png)
Two red dishes on top of two blue dishes.(This is a re-post from my old blog on drupalgardens, but it is still helpful.) Mental model TL DR the command you want is: git rebase -onto Īnd my main motivation to putting it here is to easily find it again in the future as I always forget the syntax.